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Last updated in September, 2000

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    Essentially all of the climate modifications imposed by the Great Lakes arise from three fundamental differences between the surfaces formed by the lakes and by land surrounding the lakes: 1) the lag of the changes in water temperature of the lakes behind that of the surrounding land as the seasonal change of temperature occurs; 2) the greater amount of water available to be evaporated into the air from the lakes as compared to the land, and 3) the smoother surfaces of the lakes compared to those of the surrounding land.  
     In the Great Lakes region, the polar jet stream is a strong weather factor during much of the year. The air masses are guided in the Great Lakes by the location and movement of the jet stream aloft. 
 
1. Explain how air temperature affects air density and movement.
2. What is a direction which air masses affecting the Great Lakes do not come from? Why?
 
EP-       LAKERS (Lake-Aware Kids Engaged in Relevant Science
EP-079 The Great Lake Erie
EP-083 Earth Systems - Education Activities for Great Lakes Schools (ES-EAGLS): Climate and Water Movement
 
1. LAKERS (Lake-Aware Kids Engaged in Relevant Science
  •  How does debris move in surface water?
  • 2. The Great Lake Erie
  •  4. The Effect of Lake Erie on Climate
  • 3. Earth Systems - Education Activities for Great Lakes Schools (ES-EAGLS)

    Climate and Water Movement

  •  What causes the land-sea breeze?
  •  How do the Great Lakes affect temperature?
  •  How is weather influenced by the Great Lakes?
  •  What causes storm surges?
  •  How do storm surges affect water levels on Lake Erie?
  • Order form

    jet.gif (19843 bytes)
    Source: Today's Jet Stream Analysis (by  Intellicast)

     
    1. Great Lakes Forecasting System's Wind Field
    http://superior.eng.ohio-state.edu/nowcast/erie/noframes/w.html

    2. Today's Jet Stream Analysis
    http://www.intellicast.com/LocalWeather/World/UnitedStates/JetStream/

    3. North American wind vector map with Jet Stream.
    http://squall.sfsu.edu/gif/jetstream_h24_00.gif

    4. US National Radar Animation
    http://www.intellicast.com/LocalWeather/World/UnitedStates/RadarLoop/



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